HackerPapers

HN 二十年,最值得读的论文。

从 Hacker News 2006 年以来的全部投稿里,挑出链接本身就是论文的帖子:arXiv、期刊、会议论文、技术报告。每篇附中文标题,讨论最热的那些再加上中文导读和高赞评论翻译。

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  • 8,000+篇被 HN 讨论过的论文

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编辑精选里 HN 讨论最热的 30 篇,每篇都有中文导读。不知道从哪读起,就从这里开始。

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点柱子按年份筛选。注:源数据里 2023 年的帖子分数记录不全,2026 年尚未过完,这两年收录偏少。

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    这些论文是怎么挑出来的

    1. 01

      全量扫一遍

      读取 Hacker News 自 2006 年以来的全部 446 万条链接投稿,找出指向 arXiv、期刊、会议、技术报告和学术 PDF 的帖子。

    2. 02

      只留论文本身

      由 AI 逐条判断,剔除介绍论文的新闻、博客和幻灯片,同一篇论文的多次投稿合并计算,并统计它在评论区被引用的次数。

    3. 03

      写导读、译评论

      讨论最热的 1,500 篇配上中文导读,并精选、翻译 HN 高赞评论。导读由 AI 生成,可能有误,请以原文为准。

    经济与社会科学2019journals.sagepub.com

    死者会接管 Facebook 吗?

    Are the dead taking over Facebook?

    入门 · 约 30 分钟读完前置知识:社交媒体平台机制基础

    读论文 HN 讨论
    191HN 得分
    148条评论

    导读

    这篇论文研究 Facebook 上逝者账号的增长趋势,探讨'数字遗产'问题:随着用户去世,Facebook 可能在未来几十年内出现逝者账号数量超过活跃用户的情况。文章讨论了平台在管理逝者数据、纪念功能与账号归属方面的角色。

    HN 关注点:社交平台上逝者账号的处理机制、数字遗产归属以及平台是否愿意认真管理这些账号——许多人有亲身经历。

    关键词 数字遗产Facebook纪念账号平台治理

    HN 评论精选

    这几条评论里:补充 1 亲历 3

    亲历Facebook 的纪念化功能实用且贴心,但逝者名字仍会出现在推荐列表中

    我妻子三年前的今天早逝(36 岁)。那几个月我用她的 Facebook 账号向全球亲友发布葬礼和追思的消息(我自己几年前已退出 Facebook)。之后我使用了 Facebook 的'纪念化'功能永久关闭账号:用户名变为'Remembering ____',禁止登录和评论,但保留所有内容。我也提前导出了全部存档(尤其是照片)。说实话我很少再想起这件事,但我很感激 Facebook 提供了这个具体的功能。不过她的名字仍会不时在其他社交网络上以'你可能认识的人'的形式出现。

    incanus77查看英文原文

    My wife passed away early (36) three years ago today. For a few months, I used her Facebook account to keep in touch with friends and family worldwide about the service, memorials, and the like. At the time, I had quit Facebook myself 3-4 years prior. This was very handy for all of this news dissemination, but then I used Facebook's "memorialize a person" feature to shut down the account for good. This changes the user's name to "Remembering ____ ____", disallows future login or comments on their posts, but leaves all the other content up. I also pulled an archive of everything (especially photos) before doing this. It's honestly something I very rarely think about, probably mostly because I've disavowed Facebook for years now. But I appreciate that Facebook provided this concrete functionality. I still see her name pop up on other social networks on a regular basis (e.g. you and ____ both know ____).

    亲历家属接管逝者账号会误导不知情的联系人,社会对这类问题毫无准备

    我父亲几年前去世。我不得不进行一场从未想过的尴尬对话——好意地请继母停止使用我已故父亲的 Facebook 账号。我们关系很好,她无疑是出于好意,想借此与父亲保持联系。但让我(和兄弟们)不安的是,不知情的人看到那些帖子,不会意识到那不是父亲发的,甚至不知道他已经去世了。我觉得社会在这方面完全处于未知领域。

    Benjamin_Dobell查看英文原文

    My father passed away a couple of years ago. It was the kind of awkward conversation I never imagined having whereby I had to kindly ask my step-mother to please stop using my deceased father's Facebook account. Granted, I get on extremely well with my step-mother and I've no doubt she meant well - it's quite likely she wanted to continue to use the account as way to remain connected with my father. Nonetheless, it didn't sit well with me (or my brothers) that those not "in the know" would see those posts and not realise that not only was it not my father, but that he was in fact dead. I feel like society is very much in uncharted territory here.

    亲历平台对滥用逝者账号的举报置之不理,因为活跃账号对业务有利

    更糟的是,我一位亲戚近 10 年前因事故去世,他的'另一边家人'接管了他的账号,用它来辱骂事故在场者并推卸责任,非常可耻。我无论如何尝试都无法让 Facebook 封禁该账号,甚至在文本框里写'这个人已经死了!'也没人理会。Instagram 的举报系统同样没用——我关注的一位认证音乐人被黑后也无人处理。活跃账号对平台有利,哪怕是被黑或逝者的账号。

    giancarlostoro查看英文原文

    Worse yet a relative of mine passed away almost 10 years ago due to an accident. His "other family" decided to take over his account. They used it to spam insults towards someone who was there during the accident and threw blame for the death. It was disgraceful. There is no way for me to tell Facebook to ban the profile no matter what I tried. I see the same issue on Instagram for very specific issues you cannot report profiles. I even wrote in a textbox "this person is dead!" and Facebook didnt bother. If its an active account its good for business right? In the case of Instagram a music artist I follow got hacked. The Instagram report system is completely useless in this regard. He is a verified user too. Nothing was done and probably nothing will be done. Active accounts are good for business even if they are hacked or diseased peoples accounts (same thing tbh).

    补充逝者的数字数据可能成为几百年后后代了解我们的珍贵史料

    我觉得很有意思但很少被讨论的一点是:几百年后这些数据会怎样?我们有大量 18、19 世纪的日记,提供了对过去生活独特而亲密的窥视。如果我们的生活被如此详细地记录有什么好处的话,那就是在我们去世很久之后,这会成为留给后代的宝库。

    tenaciousDaniel查看英文原文

    One thing I find fascinating, and have not seen discussed, is what will happen to all this data in, say, a couple hundred years. We have tons of diaries from people in 18th and 19th centuries, and they provide a uniquely intimate glimpse of life in the past. If there's any upside to our lives being recorded in such great detail, it's that it will be a treasure trove for our descendants long after we're gone.

    历次讨论

    同领域还值得读

    1. 一切的回报率,1870–2015

      The Rate of Return on Everything, 1870–2015

      利用1870–2015年多国的长期数据,估算股票、住房等各类资本的回报率,并将其与经济增长率进行比较。

      经济与社会科学2019 · 487 分 · 260 评进阶 · 约 100 分钟编辑精选
    2. 一切资产的回报率,1870–2015

      The Rate of Return on Everything, 1870–2015

      构建了 1870–2015 年 16 个国家的长周期资产回报数据集,覆盖股票、住房、政府债券和短期票据,系统比较各类资产的真实回报与波动性。

      经济与社会科学2018 · 215 分 · 151 评进阶 · 约 120 分钟编辑精选
    3. 一切资产的回报率,1870–2015(2019)

      The Rate of Return on Everything, 1870–2015 (2019)

      这篇发表于《经济学季刊》的论文构建了 1870–2015 年间 16 个主要发达国家的股票、债券、房地产等资产收益率的长周期数据库。

      经济与社会科学2024 · 190 分 · 148 评进阶 · 约 80 分钟编辑精选
    4. 想法是否越来越难找?

      Are ideas getting harder to find?

      探讨“想法是否越来越难找到”:通过衡量多个领域的“研究生产率”,发现维持相同的增长需要投入指数级增长的研究资源,即研究效率在持续下降。

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    5. 比特币与区块链的经济极限

      The Economic Limits of Bitcoin and the Blockchain

      芝加哥大学 Eric Budish 的论文从经济学角度分析比特币与区块链的根本限制:核心论点是只要攻击网络(双花或砸盘做空)的收益超过挖矿成本,51% 算力攻击就有利可图,而挖矿…

      经济与社会科学2018 · 176 分 · 37 评进阶 · 约 90 分钟编辑精选

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